Computer Science

Cities and regions have become increasingly engaged in global climate change governance. They are pledging their own climate mitigation targets and participating in membe [...]

The core thesis of the paper has been successfully reproduced. The authors provided a set of scripts that can execute the experiments and generate the individual plots. T [...]

A major challenge for many rare-event sampling strategies is the identification of progress coordinates that capture the slowest relevant motions. Machine-learning method [...]

As computing has become ubiquitous, transitioning from desktops to mobile devices to wearables, our environments have been augmented with a myriad of sensors (e.g., your [...]

Networks of non-state actors and subnational governments have proliferated since the Paris Agreement formally recognized their contributions to global climate change gove [...]

The rapid advancement of large language models (LLMs) offers transformative potential across a wide range of applications, but concurrently raises critical safety concern [...]

As the use of large language models (LLMs) expands rapidly, so does the intensity and scale of the workloads required to query LLMs. Thus, the requirements for serving LL [...]

The task of crafting procedural programs capable of generating structurally valid 3D shapes easily and intuitively remains an elusive goal in computer vision and graphics [...]

The generation of $k$-designs (pseudorandom distributions that emulate the Haar measure up to $k$ moments) with local quantum circuit ensembles is a problem of fundamenta [...]

A core challenge for superconducting quantum computers is to scale up the number of qubits in each processor without increasing noise or cross-talk. Distributed quantum c [...]

The proliferation of new technologies has led to a proliferation of unwanted electronic devices. E-waste is the largest-growing consumer waste-stream worldwide, but also [...]

The emergence of HBM as a high-volume memory product has made memory bandwidths of 1.2TB/s (1 stack) to 4.8TB/s (4 stacks) feasible. Exploiting such bandwidths require [...]

The productivity of the world's natural resources is critically dependent on a variety of highly uncertain factors, which obscure individual investors and governments tha [...]

Unitary 𝑡-designs are distributions on the unitary group whose first 𝑡 moments appear maximally random. Previous work has established several upper bounds on the depths a [...]

The advent of generative AI images has completely disrupted the art world. Distinguishing AI generated images from human art is a challenging problem whose impact is g [...]

News articles constitute a valuable resource for opinion mining, as they contain important perspectives related to the subject matter they cover. In this paper, we explor [...]

Concerns about food security under climate change motivate efforts to better understand future changes in crop yields. Process-based crop models, which represent plant ph [...]

Example embodiments allow for networks of hybrid controllers that can be computed efficiently and that can adapt to changes in the system(s) under control. Such a network [...]

According to one or more embodiments, a computer implemented method for implementing a convolutional neural network (CNN) using a crosspoint array includes configuring th [...]

China is working hard to reconcile growing demands for freshwater with already oversubscribed renewable water resources. However, the knowledge essential for setting and [...]

Workplace stress contributes to poor performance and adverse health outcomes, yet current stress management tools often fall short in the fast-paced modern workforce. Gui [...]

Crop models are increasingly used to simulate crop yields at the global scale, but so far there is no general framework on how to assess model performance. Here we evalua [...]

We present protocols and input data for Phase 1 of the Global Gridded Crop Model Intercomparison, a project of the Agricultural Model Intercomparison and Improvement Proj [...]

When simulating social action in modeling efforts, as in socio-hydrology, an issue of obvious importance is how to ensure that social action by human agents is well-repre [...]

Climate, groundwater extraction, and surface water flows have complex nonlinear relationships with groundwater level in agricultural regions. To better understand the rel [...]