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1.
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As the melt season progresses, sea ice in the Arctic often becomes permeable enough to allow for nearly complete drainage of meltwater that has collected on the ice surfa [...]
10 May 2017 |
Geophysical Sciences |
Article |
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2.
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A two-dimensional model of a sediment column, with Darcy fluid flow, biological and thermal methane production, and permafrost and methane hydrate formation, is subjec [...]
21 May 2015 |
Geophysical Sciences |
Article |
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3.
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Large-scale weather forecasting and climate models are beginning to reach horizontal resolutions of kilometers, at which common assumptions made in existing parameterizat [...]
06 February 2018 |
Geophysical Sciences |
Article |
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4.
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The earliest atmospheres of rocky planets originate from extensive volatile release during magma ocean epochs that occur during assembly of the planet. These establish th [...]
17 January 2021 |
Geophysical Sciences |
Article |
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5.
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A subgrid-scale eddy parameterization is developed, which makes use of an explicit eddy kinetic energy budget and can be applied at both “non-eddying” and “eddy-permittin [...]
07 August 2019 |
Geophysical Sciences |
Article |
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6.
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The atmospheric circulation exhibits robust responses to increased CO 2 that emerge across the climate model hierarchy. Existing theoretical explanations of the [...]
14 September 2018 |
Geophysical Sciences |
Article |
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7.
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Crop models are often used to project future crop yield under climate and global change and typically show a broad range of outcomes. To understand differences in modeled [...]
11 March 2024 |
Geophysical Sciences |
Article |
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8.
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Using large-eddy simulations (LES) systematically has the potential to inform parameterizations of subgrid-scale processes in general circulation models (GCMs), such as t [...]
25 January 2020 |
Geophysical Sciences |
Article |
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9.
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We address the role of freshwater forcing in the modern day ocean. Specifically, we ask the question of whether an amplification of the global freshwater forcing pattern [...]
16 January 2020 |
Geophysical Sciences |
Article |
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10.
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Body size has a long history of study in paleobiology and underlies many important phenomena in macroevolution. Body-size patterns in the fossil record are often exami [...]
04 December 2023 |
Evolutionary Biology[...] |
Article |
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11.
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Large-eddy simulation (LES) of clouds has the potential to resolve a central question in climate dynamics, namely, how subtropical marine boundary layer (MBL) clouds resp [...]
21 September 2016 |
Geophysical Sciences |
Article |
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12.
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How subtropical marine boundary layer (MBL) clouds respond to warming is investigated using large-eddy simulations (LES) of a wide range of warmer climates, with urn:x-wi [...]
20 December 2016 |
Geophysical Sciences |
Article |
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13.
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Blocking events are an important cause of extreme weather, especially long-lasting blocking events that trap weather systems in place. The duration of blocking events is, [...]
15 November 2024 |
Geophysical Sciences |
Article |
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14.
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Statistical emulation allows combining advantageous features of statistical and process-based crop models for understanding the effects of future climate changes on crop [...]
03 September 2020 |
Geophysical Sciences[...] |
Article |
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15.
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Many explanations for Eocene climate change focus on the Southern Ocean—where tectonics influenced oceanic gateways, ocean circulation reduced heat transport, and greenho [...]
06 November 2020 |
Geophysical Sciences |
Article |
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16.
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The methane (CH 4) cycle is a key component of the Earth system that links planetary climate, biological metabolism, and the global biogeochemical cycles of car [...]
20 November 2020 |
Geophysical Sciences |
Article |
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17.
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Concerns over climate change are motivated in large part because of their impact on human society. Assessing the effect of that uncertainty on specific potential impacts [...]
26 February 2021 |
Geophysical Sciences |
Article |
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18.
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Among its many impacts, climate warming is leading to increasing winter air temperatures, decreasing ice cover extent, and changing winter precipitation patterns over the [...]
14 May 2021 |
Geophysical Sciences |
Article |
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19.
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The circulation response to climate change shapes regional climate and extremes. Over the last decade an increasing number of atmospheric circulation signals have been do [...]
11 November 2024 |
Geophysical Sciences |
Article |
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20.
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Climate change affects global agricultural production and threatens food security. Faster phenological development of crops due to climate warming is one of the main driv [...]
17 May 2021 |
Geophysical Sciences |
Article |
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21.
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The high computational cost of Global Climate Models (GCMs) is a problem that limits their use in many areas. Recently an inverse climate modeling (InvCM) method, which f [...]
08 October 2021 |
Geophysical Sciences |
Article |
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22.
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The modern Arctic climate during wintertime is characterized by sea-ice cover, a strong surface temperature inversion, and the absence of convection. Correspondingly, the [...]
17 August 2023 |
Geophysical Sciences |
Article |
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23.
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Seasonal changes in light and physicochemical conditions have strong impacts on cyanobacteria, but how they affect community structure, metabolism, and biogeochemistry of [...]
19 August 2023 |
Geophysical Sciences |
Article |
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24.
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Cattle farming is a major source of global food production and livelihoods that is being impacted by climate change. However, despite numerous studies reporting local-sca [...]
24 August 2023 |
Geophysical Sciences |
Article |
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25.
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The Laurentian Great Lakes provide economic support to millions of people, drive biogeochemical cycling, and are an important natural laboratory for characterizing the fu [...]
04 September 2023 |
Geophysical Sciences |
Article |
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