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Abstract

The migrant “crisis” in Chicago, exacerbated by the arrival of thousands of asylum seekers, presents significant humanitarian and logistical challenges. While Chicago has a rich history of welcoming immigrants, the recent surge in arrivals has overwhelmed city resources and strained community response efforts. In this paper, I explore the multifaceted impacts of the migrant influx on Chicago and the responses from local volunteers and officials. Using qualitative interviews with volunteers, migrants, and a professor, I find that the city’s existing support systems are insufficient to meet the needs of the new arrivals. Specifically, I uncover the disconnect between housing assistance duration and the prolonged wait for work authorization, as well as the community’s mixed reactions to the migrants. Further, the paper highlights the systemic issues within U.S. immigration policies that hinder effective local response. Based on these findings, I argue that federal authorities should expedite work authorization processes and increase support for local housing initiatives. The findings presented here give insight into the lived experiences of migrants and the practical challenges of urban resource allocation, which can help inform more compassionate and efficient policies for managing large-scale migrations.

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