Published December 30, 2024 | Version v1
Journal article Open

Multivalued Wess-Zumino-Novikov functional and chiral anomaly in hydrodynamics

  • 1. University of Chicago

Description

We present a hydrodynamic framework derived from the action of a perfect fluid, modified by the hydrodynamic analog of Novikov's multivalued functional. This modification introduces spin degrees of freedom into the fluid. The structure closely resembles the Abelian version of the Wess-Zumino functional, commonly applied in field theories with chiral anomalies. The deformation incorporates transport properties of Weyl fermions and, in the case of a charged fluid, exhibits the chiral anomaly. It is also consistent with Onsager's semiclassical quantization of circulation. Additionally, we discuss the hydrodynamic analog of instantons and related topological invariants.

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PhysRevD.110.116032.pdf

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Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1103/PhysRevD.110.116032
Other
oai:uchicago.tind.io:14389

Funding

National Science Foundation
DMR-1949963

UChicago Information

Division(s)
Physical Sciences Division
Department(s)
Kadanoff Center for Theoretical Physics