Published March 21, 2022
| Version v1
Journal article
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Characterization of the background spectrum in DAMIC at SNOLAB
Creators
- Aguilar-Arevalo, A.1
- Amidei, D.2
- Arnquist, I.3
-
Baxter, D.4
- Cancelo, G.5
- Cervantes Vergara, B. A.1
- Chavarria, A. E.6
- Corso, N.4
- Darragh-Ford, E.4
- Di Vacri, M. L.3
- D'Olivo, J. C.1
- Estrada, J.5
- Favela-Perez, F.1
- Gaïor, R.7
- Guardincerri, Y.5
- Hossbach, T. W.3
- Killminster, B.8
- Lawson, I.9
- Lee, S. J.8
- Letessier-Selvon, A.7
- Matalon, A.4
- Privitera, P.4
- Ramanathan, K.4
- Smida, R.4
- 1. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
- 2. University of Michigan
- 3. Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
- 4. University of Chicago
- 5. Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
- 6. University of Washington
- 7. Sorbonne Université
- 8. Universität Zürich Physik Institut
- 9. SNOLAB
Description
We construct the first comprehensive radioactive background model for a dark matter search with charge-coupled devices (CCDs). We leverage the well-characterized depth and energy resolution of the DAMIC at SNOLAB detector and a detailed geant4-based particle-transport simulation to model both bulk and surface backgrounds from natural radioactivity down to $50 eV_{ee}$. We fit to the energy and depth distributions of the observed ionization events to differentiate and constrain possible background sources, for example, bulk $^3H$ from silicon cosmogenic activation and surface < $^{210}Pb$ from radon plate-out. We observe the bulk background rate of the DAMIC at SNOLAB CCDs to be as low as $3.1±0.6 counts kg^{−1} day^{−1} keV_{ee}^{-1}$, making it the most sensitive silicon dark matter detector. Finally, we discuss the properties of a statistically significant excess of events over the background model with energies below $200 eV_{ee}$.
Notes
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PhysRevD.105.062003.pdf
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Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1103/PhysRevD.105.062003
- Other
- oai:uchicago.tind.io:14208