Published April 3, 2024 | Version v1
Journal article Open

Event-by-event direction reconstruction of solar neutrinos in a high light-yield liquid scintillator

  • 1. Queen's University
  • 2. Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas
  • 3. University of California, Berkeley
  • 4. University of Alberta
  • 5. University of Pennsylvania
  • 6. SNOLAB
  • 7. Laurentian University
  • 8. University of Sussex
  • 9. University of Oxford
  • 10. University of Chicago

Description

The direction of individual $^8B$ solar neutrinos has been reconstructed using the $SNO+$ liquid scintillator detector. Prompt, directional Cherenkov light was separated from the slower, isotropic scintillation light using time information, and a maximum likelihood method was used to reconstruct the direction of individual scattered electrons. A clear directional signal was observed, correlated with the solar angle. The observation was aided by a period of low primary fluor concentration that resulted in a slower scintillator decay time. This is the first time that event-by-event direction reconstruction in high light-yield liquid scintillator has been demonstrated in a large-scale detector.

Notes

Due to the large number of authors, only the first 20 and the University of Chicago authors are included on the above author list. Please download the article for the complete list of authors.

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Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1103/PhysRevD.109.072002
Other
oai:uchicago.tind.io:13264

Funding

Canada Foundation for Innovation
Ontario Ministry of Research
Innovation and Science
Alberta Science and Research Investments Program
Queen's University at Kingston
Federal Economic Development Agency for Northern Ontario
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
Canadian Institute for Advanced Research
Ontario Early Researcher Awards
U.S. Department of Energy
National Science Foundation
National Nuclear Security Administration
Nuclear Science and Security Consortium
Science and Technology Facilities Council and the Royal Society
Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología
Shandong University
Discipline Construction Fund

UChicago Information

Division(s)
Physical Sciences Division
Department(s)
Enrico Fermi Institute, Physics