TY - GEN AB - I develop a heterogeneous-country model of the world economy to study the distributional impact of aggregate capital flight episodes. A global intermediary borrows from all countries and invests in their risky assets. Wealth heterogeneity between countries arises endogenously due to idiosyncratic shocks. A single global factor that combines the intermediary's wealth and risk-taking capacity determines capital inflows and risk premia in every country. A shock to the intermediary’s risk-taking capacity generates global capital flight. Investors from rich countries use their external savings to replace foreign demand for domestic assets. These countries experience a ``retrenchment'' event: a sizable fall in outward flows. Their risky assets appreciate on impact. In poor countries, investors cannot replace foreign demand without a sharp rise in risk premia. Their asset markets adjust through prices rather than quantities, and prices fall. Estimating the model, I find that global financial shocks explain a quarter of the time-series variation in aggregate capital flows and a third of the variation in the relative performance of assets in advanced economies compared to emerging markets. AD - University of Chicago AU - Oskolkov, Aleksei DA - 2024-06 DO - 10.6082/uchicago.12345 DO - doi ED - Fernando Alvarez ED - Mikhail Golosov ED - Lars P. Hansen ED - Guido Lorenzoni ID - 12345 KW - Economics KW - capital flows KW - global financial cycle KW - safe assets L1 - https://knowledge.uchicago.edu/record/12345/files/Oskolkov_uchicago_0330D_17373.pdf L2 - https://knowledge.uchicago.edu/record/12345/files/Oskolkov_uchicago_0330D_17373.pdf L4 - https://knowledge.uchicago.edu/record/12345/files/Oskolkov_uchicago_0330D_17373.pdf LA - eng LK - https://knowledge.uchicago.edu/record/12345/files/Oskolkov_uchicago_0330D_17373.pdf N2 - I develop a heterogeneous-country model of the world economy to study the distributional impact of aggregate capital flight episodes. A global intermediary borrows from all countries and invests in their risky assets. Wealth heterogeneity between countries arises endogenously due to idiosyncratic shocks. A single global factor that combines the intermediary's wealth and risk-taking capacity determines capital inflows and risk premia in every country. A shock to the intermediary’s risk-taking capacity generates global capital flight. Investors from rich countries use their external savings to replace foreign demand for domestic assets. These countries experience a ``retrenchment'' event: a sizable fall in outward flows. Their risky assets appreciate on impact. In poor countries, investors cannot replace foreign demand without a sharp rise in risk premia. Their asset markets adjust through prices rather than quantities, and prices fall. Estimating the model, I find that global financial shocks explain a quarter of the time-series variation in aggregate capital flows and a third of the variation in the relative performance of assets in advanced economies compared to emerging markets. PB - University of Chicago PY - 2024-06 T1 - Heterogeneous Impact of the Global Financial Cycle TI - Heterogeneous Impact of the Global Financial Cycle UR - https://knowledge.uchicago.edu/record/12345/files/Oskolkov_uchicago_0330D_17373.pdf Y1 - 2024-06 ER -